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Merit Badges > Digital Resource Guides > Hiking > Requirement 3
Explain how hiking is an aerobic activity. Develop a plan for conditioning yourself for 10-mile hikes, and describe how you will increase your fitness for longer hikes.
Explain how hiking is an aerobic activity. Develop a plan for conditioning yourself for 10-mile hikes, and describe how you will increase your fitness for longer hikes.
To enjoy hiking to the fullest, you will want to be in good shape. That is why requirement 3 calls for developing a plan for conditioning yourself. Begin with short trips, increasing the length of your journeys as you become more fit. A good way to prepare for Scout hikes is to walk whenever you can rather than riding in a car or relying on public transit.
When you hike, your body uses oxygen to turn food (carbs and fats) into energy. This fuels your muscles over time, making hiking a sustained, heart-pumping activity that strengthens your heart and lungs.
When you hike, your body uses oxygen to turn food (carbs and fats) into energy. This fuels your muscles over time, making hiking a sustained, heart-pumping activity that strengthens your heart and lungs.
Did You Know:
Swimming might appear to be unrelated to hiking, but it will help you keep in shape for future hikes.
Did You Know:
Swimming might appear to be unrelated to hiking, but it will help you keep in shape for future hikes.
Start with short, local hikes on flat terrain. Aim for 2-3 miles per hike, 2-3 times per week. Focus on getting your body accustomed to the walking motion and carrying a small pack.
Gradually increase the distance to 4-6 miles and introduce some inclines. This is where you’ll begin to challenge your aerobic system more. You might also want to add some strength training exercises, like lunges and squats, on your non-hiking days.
Extend your hikes to 6-8 miles and tackle trails with more significant elevation changes. Try to carry a heavier pack to simulate the weight you’ll have on a 10-mile hike.
Take a rest week or do a very light hike. This allows your body to recover before the big day.
Use the 10% rule—add no more than 10% mileage per week.
Train on rocky, sandy, and steep trails to build strength.
Hike with a loaded pack to prepare for multi-day trips
Add running, cycling, or swimming to boost endurance and reduce joint stress.
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