Citizenship in the Nation
Eagle Required
Citizenship In The Nation
Merit Badge
Digital Resource Guide
Character Development
The Citizenship in the Nation merit badge strengthens a Scout’s character by providing supporting resources to help understand the historical foundations of American government, the critical responsibilities of a citizen, and the importance of staying informed. Scouts will understand the constitutional principles, branches of government, national issues, and the importance of historic sites. In turn, Scouts develop critical thinking skills, civic awareness, and a deeper sense of personal responsibility to their community and country.
Overview
As Scouts complete the requirements for this merit badge, they will learn how to become active citizens who are aware of and grateful for their liberties and rights. They will also learn how to participate in their government and protect their freedoms. And they’ll learn the importance of helping to defend their country and standing up for individual rights on behalf of all its citizens.
Stay Informed: Understanding the Importance of Knowing How Government Works
What is American Democracy All About?
When colonists came to America, they expected the same rights they had back in England — like fair trials and protection of their property. Over time, English laws like the Magna Carta and the Bill of Rights limited the king’s power and gave people more freedom. Colonists believed their local governments should make decisions, not a king across the ocean. So, when King George III started taxing them, limiting trade, and forcing them to house British soldiers, they pushed back — boycotting goods and dumping tea in Boston Harbor. In response, the king passed harsh laws called the “Intolerable Acts,” and the colonists formed the First Continental Congress to stand up for their rights.
The government the colonists established in the late 1700s has remained intact because people believe in the basic concepts of American democracy:
The fundamental value and dignity of every individual
Access to justice and equality before the law
The belief in majority rule and minority rights
The need for compromise
The understanding that limits on the federal government give people a strong voice through their state and local governments
Government of the people, by the people, for the people.
President Abraham Lincoln speaks about American democracy
Did You Know:
Citizens exercise their power directly or indirectly through representatives chosen in free elections. The majority rules. The Founding Fathers established a republic with an elected president (instead of a monarch) as head of state and freely elected representatives who are responsible to the citizens and govern according to law.
Step Back in Time: How citizens voted in the 1700s and where the phrase “blackballed” began!
Now Let’s Explore the Requirements for the Citizenship in the Nation Merit Badge!
